Conditions We Treat in Clifton, NJ
In-toeing & Out-toeing Care in Clifton, NJ
In-toeing and out-toeing care in Clifton, NJ for children starts with an evaluation by Dr. Marc Haspel. If your child walks with their feet turned in or out, or trips and falls more than other kids, our office can help.

Thursday & Saturday Hours
Open until 6 pm Thursdays and 9 am–12 pm on alternate Saturdays
Understanding In-toeing & Out-toeing
What Are In-toeing and Out-toeing?
In-toeing, sometimes called pigeon-toe, means the feet point inward when a child walks or runs. Out-toeing means the feet point outward. Both are common in young children.
The turning can come from the foot, the shin bone or the thigh bone. Many children outgrow it, but some need treatment, especially if it causes pain, frequent falls or trouble keeping up with activities.

Dr. Marc Haspel, DPM
Board-certified podiatric physician & surgeon
Know the Signs
In-toeing & Out-toeing: Symptoms & Causes
Understanding what you are feeling, and why, is the first step toward the right care.
Common Symptoms
- Feet that turn in or out when walking
- Frequent tripping or falling
- Trouble keeping up with normal activities
- Complaints of foot or leg pain
- Uneven shoe wear
Causes & Risk Factors
Common Causes
In-toeing and out-toeing are usually developmental, related to a baby’s position in the womb or to how the bones of the leg and foot rotate as a child grows.
Risk Factors
- Family history
- Position in the womb
- Flat feet or other foot structure problems
When Should You See a Doctor?
Schedule a foot exam if your child’s feet turn in or out, if your child often trips or falls, or if one side looks different from the other. If you have a medical emergency, call 911.
Diagnosis
Dr. Haspel performs a complete foot exam, watches how your child stands, walks and runs, and checks whether the turning comes from the foot or the leg.
Treatment Options
Conservative Treatment
Many cases are monitored as the child grows. When treatment is needed, Dr. Haspel may recommend custom foot orthotics, shoe therapy or bracing.
Monitoring as Your Child Grows
Regular follow-up visits track how your child’s walking changes over time, so treatment can be adjusted if needed.
Ongoing Care & Tips
Ongoing Care
Children’s feet change quickly, so orthotics and shoes may need to be updated as your child grows.
Tips for Parents
- Choose supportive, well-fitting shoes
- Replace shoes as your child grows
- Watch for tripping or changes in walking
- Schedule a foot exam if you have concerns
Next Steps
Schedule your visit
Call (973) 777-4650 or book online. Our Clifton office is open Monday to Friday from 9 am, Thursdays until 6 pm and alternate Saturdays from 9 am to 12 pm.
Related pages
Your Visit
What to Expect
From your first appointment through follow-up care, here is how care for in-toeing & out-toeing usually works at our Clifton, NJ office.
01
Foot Exam
Dr. Haspel examines your child’s feet and legs and watches how they walk.
02
Treatment Plan
Your child’s plan may include monitoring, custom foot orthotics, shoe therapy or bracing.
03
Follow-Up
Follow-up visits track your child’s progress as they grow.
Related Care
Related Conditions & Services
In-toeing and out-toeing may be related to: flat feet, foot deformities and clubfoot and other child foot and ankle concerns.
Flat Feet
Low or fallen arches that cause tired, achy feet, often treated with custom orthotics.
Foot Deformities & Clubfoot
Problems with the shape or alignment of the foot, present at birth or developing over time.
Child Foot & Ankle Care
Foot exams for children and teens with flat feet, in-toeing, out-toeing, injuries and ingrown toenails.
Custom Orthotics, Shoes & Braces
Custom orthotic devices, shoe therapy and braces to correct biomechanical problems and support walking.

Board Certified
Podiatric surgery & podiatric medicine
Your Podiatrist
Why Choose Marc Haspel, DPM for Your Child?
Dr. Marc Haspel treats children for in-toeing and out-toeing at our office in Clifton, NJ.
Dr. Marc Haspel is a board-certified podiatric physician and surgeon with more than 35 years of experience caring for patients throughout Northern New Jersey.
- A complete foot exam for every child
- Custom foot orthotics for developmental conditions
- Foot care for infants, children and teens
- Convenient office on Clifton Avenue in Clifton, NJ
FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions About In-toeing & Out-toeing
Answers to common questions about care for in-toeing & out-toeing at our Clifton, NJ office. Have another question? Our staff is happy to help.
Will my child outgrow in-toeing?
Many children do, as their bones grow and rotate. An exam helps tell whether your child’s in-toeing is likely to improve on its own or needs treatment.
Is out-toeing a problem?
Mild out-toeing is common in toddlers and often improves. Out-toeing that is severe, painful or on only one side should be checked.
What age should my child have a foot exam?
Dr. Haspel sees infants, children and teens. Schedule an exam at any age if you notice your child’s feet turning in or out, frequent falls or foot pain.
Can orthotics help in-toeing?
Some developmental foot conditions can be treated with custom foot orthotics. Dr. Haspel will explain whether orthotics are right for your child.
Is treatment covered by insurance?
Most major insurance plans are accepted, including Medicare. Coverage varies by plan, so please call our office with questions about your benefits, referrals or pre-certification.
How do I schedule an appointment?
Call (973) 777-4650, use our online appointment request form or book with Dr. Haspel on Zocdoc. We’re open until 6 pm on Thursdays and from 9 am to 12 pm on alternate Saturdays.
More Ways We Can Help
Other Services at Our Clifton Office
Many foot and ankle problems overlap. These services are often part of the same care plan.
Foot exams for children and teens with flat feet, in-toeing, out-toeing, injuries and ingrown toenails.
Custom orthotic devices, shoe therapy and braces to correct biomechanical problems and support walking.
Heel pain is the most common complaint Dr. Haspel treats. Care starts with a conservative plan built around custom orthotics.
Book Your Visit
Ready to Get Help With Your Child’s Walking?
Schedule a visit with Dr. Haspel at our Clifton, NJ office. Call (973) 777-4650 or book online.
- 1100 Clifton Avenue, Suite C, Clifton, NJ 07013
- Mon–Fri from 9 am · Thu until 6 pm · Alt. Sat 9 am–12 pm
